复活节彩蛋英文:Easter egg

复活节彩蛋英文：Easter egg

In the twelfth century， people added eggs to Easter celebrations。 The eggs were painted mostly red， but also colored and smiling faces。 Therefore， it is generally called "Easter eggs" (also known as Easter eggs)。 The original symbolic meaning of eggs is "spring - the beginning of a new life"。 Christians are used to symbolize "the resurrection of Jesus， out of the stone tomb"。 Easter eggs are the most important food symbol in Easter， which means the beginning and continuation of life。 Nowadays， there are many patterns and forms of colored eggs， such as hollowed-out egg carvings， which can also be classified into the broad category of colored eggs。

十二世纪时，人们在复活节节庆中加入鸡蛋，此蛋多涂以红色，也有绘成彩色和笑脸。故一般称之为“复活节彩蛋”（一般也称为复活蛋）。蛋的原始象征意义是为“春天—新生命的开始”。基督徒则用来象征“耶稣复活，走出石墓”。复活节彩蛋是复活节里最重要的食物象征，意味着生命的开始与延续。如今的彩蛋花样繁多，形式各异，如镂空的蛋雕一般亦可归入广义的彩蛋之列。

Easter is a traditional Christian festival commemorating the resurrection of Jesus three days after his death， on the first Sunday after the full moon in the spring equinox every year。 As for the origin of Easter， both Chinese and Western historians have speculated that Easter may have originated in ancient Egypt (also known as "the Spring Festival"， "the Spring Festival"， "Shamo"， meaning "the recovery of all things")。 In the 13th century BC， the festival spread from Hebrews who fled Egypt to "Canaan America" to the area of Palestine and evolved thereafter。 It became the Passover of Judaism。 Later， because Jesus was crucified during Passover， it became Good Friday in Pan-Christianity。 After that， the Passover Eucharist and Easter Eucharist became controversial in the church。 Finally， at the conference in Nicea， it was finally decided to cancel the Passover and only observe Easter。 The custom of Easter Egg was born in the twelfth century when Western Egg Culture and Christian Culture were merged。 Its main contents were "scraping eggs"， "donating eggs"， "eating eggs" and "comparing eggs"。 It differed from each other because of its long history， different regions and different beliefs。

复活节是纪念耶稣死后三天复活的基督教传统节日，日期为每年春分月圆后的第一个星期日。关于复活节节期的来历，中西方史学界都有“复活节可能出自古埃及的闻风节（亦称“踏青节”、“春节”，古称“夏摩”，为“万物复苏”之意）”的推测，约公元前十三世纪，闻风节由逃离埃及前往“迦南美地”的希伯来人传播至由巴勒斯坦一带，并从此衍变成了犹太教的逾越节。后来因耶稣于逾越节期被钉十字架，所以在泛基督教中成为了受难节。之后逾越节圣餐礼便与复活节圣餐礼在教会中产生争论，最后于尼西亚会议中作了最终确定取消逾越节只守复活节。复活蛋的习俗是在十二世纪西方蛋文化与基督教文化融合所诞生出来，其主要内容就是“涂蛋”、“赠蛋”、“食蛋”、“比蛋”，因年代久远、地域各异、信仰不同等因素产生差别。